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    <production>Cursive</production>
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    <company>Cloud Gate Dance Theatre of Taiwan</company>
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			<reviewer_sort_name>Tan Deanne</reviewer_sort_name>
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    <reviewer>Deanne Tan</reviewer>
    <place>Esplanade Theatre</place>
    				<!-- Date of production seen: e.g. "2 Oct 2008". -->
    <date>4 Feb 2006</date>
    				<!-- Time of production seen: e.g. "8.00pm". -->
    <time>8.00pm</time>
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	<pullout>The production's strength lies in finding the meeting point between two genres of artistic expression and making it real.</pullout>
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  	<rating>4.5</rating>
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  	<image><![CDATA[<img class="mainImage" src="../images/plcEsplanadeExterior.jpg" align="right" alt="The Esplanade"/>]]></image>
	
  	<title>From Page to Stage</title>
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    	<![CDATA[
	  	  <p><em>Cursive</em> 
          is a deep expression of the art of Chinese calligraphy, told through 
          physical movement that finds its inspiration in the "focused energy" 
          which both dancer and writer harness in the practice of their craft. 
          Choreographer Lin Hwai-min describes how he trained the dancers to improvise 
          dance movements while facing images of calligraphy: "The dancers absorbed 
          the energy, or chi, of the writer and imitated the linear 'route' of 
          ink, full of lyrical flows and strong punctuations with rich variations 
          in energy. The exercise produced unimaginable motions, from subtle slow 
          motions to [...] attacks with powerful energy." </p>
        <p>Employing a minimal style, <em>Cursive</em> attains the distinction 
          of being a beautifully balanced piece of dance choreography. The performance 
          is paced the way a calligraphic text would be, with ebbs and flows of 
          energy. The strikingly taut dancers of Taiwan's Cloud Gate Dance Theatre 
          move with an effortless naturalness, interweaving elements from taiji 
          and Chinese martial arts with western ballet styles. The moments of 
          vigorous energy are reminiscent of wushu displays, while the lyrical, 
          contemplative sections bring to mind modern expressionism. </p>
        <p>The calligraphic themes employed in <em>Cursive</em> are carefully
           explored through creative staging, which resists over-reliance on
          literal interpretation. In most of the ten acts, Lin uses images of
          calligraphic works projected onto screens on stage to form backdrops
          or stage pieces. The dancers, dressed in simple black robes, dance
          alongside the looming presence of the Chinese characters, to become
          equal elements in a grand display of static and moving calligraphy. </p>
        <p>Lin also plays with the concept of negative space in one breathtaking 
          act, where hundreds of white characters are projected against a dark 
          stage. Small groups of dancers, clad in nude costumes, move deliberately 
          amidst a veritable forest of calligraphy, and as they move slowly, their 
          backs also become screens on which the white characters are projected. 
        </p>
        <p>In the ninth act, the crystallisation of Lin's concept is masterfully
           demonstrated. Dancer and rehearsal director Chou Chang-ning delivers
           an inspired exploration of the essence of calligraphy, melding both
           literal and figurative interpretations of the fluid energy in cursive
           calligraphy. Dressed in flowing black robes with extra-long sleeves,
           reminiscent of traditional Chinese opera garments, Chou becomes the
           flowing jet black characters against the white screen that is projected
           onstage, alternately impassioned and calm. </p>
        <p>The strength of <em>Cursive</em> lies in Lin's daring concept, which 
          find the meeting point between two genres of artistic expression and 
          makes it real. Lin has illuminated the emphasis that the ancient art 
          of cursive calligraphy places on the process of creative expression, 
          so that the finished product can become highly abstracted and unrecognisable 
          from its non-cursive form. As with any other modernist concept that 
          values the artistic experience, <em>Cursive</em> becomes a powerful 
          vehicle for original expression. Under Lin's direction, the dynamism 
          of this expression is finely balanced with meditative thoughtfulness, 
          creating a beautifully nuanced poem of human motion.</p>
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   	<credit_item>Founder and Artistic Director: Lin Hwai-min</credit_item>
   	<credit_item>Associate Artistic Director: Lee Ching-chun</credit_item>
   	<credit_item>Composer: Qu Xiao-song</credit_item>
   	<credit_item>Set and Image Design: Lin Keh-hua</credit_item>
   	<credit_item>Lighting Design: Chang Tsan-Tao</credit_item>
   	<credit_item>Costume Design: Lin Ching-ju</credit_item>
   	<credit_item>Dancers: Chou Chang-ning, Lee Ching-chun, Wang Wei-ming, Chiu I-wen, Huang Pei-hua, Sung Chao-chiun, Yang I-chun, Tsai Ming-yuan, Wang Chih-hao, Wen Ching-ching, Chou Wei-ping, Huang Hsu-hui, Lin Chia-liang, Lin Tzu-chun, Su I-ping, Tsai Hui-chen, Tsao Kuei-hsing, Liu Hui-ling, Shen Yi-wen, Wong Jyh-shyong, Wong Lap-cheong, Yu Chien-hung</credit_item>

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